MATH2003J, OPTIMIZATION IN ECONOMICS,
BDIC 2023/2024, SPRING
Problem Sheet 7
Question 1:
Formulate the dual problem of the LP problem:
Maximize z = −3×1 + 2×2
subject to x1 − x2 ≤ 3,
−x1 + x2 ≤ 6,
x1, x2 ≥ 0.
Question 2:
Formulate the dual problem of the LP problem:
Maximize z = 16×1 + 25×2
subject to x1 + 2×2 ≤ 20,
x1 − x2 ≤ 18,
−2×1 + x2 ≤ 12,
x1, x2 ≥ 0.
Question 3:
Formulate the dual problem of the LP problem:
Maximize z = 8×1 + 2×2−2×3
subject to 2×1 − x2 + 4×3 ≤ 60,
x2 − x3 ≤ 40,
x1, x2, x3 ≥ 0.
Question 4:
Formulate the dual problem of the LP problem:
Maximize z = 8×1 − 3×2+x3
subject to 2×1 − x2 + 3×3 ≤ 27,
3×2 − 4×3 ≤ 15,
6×1 + 3×2 − 4×3 ≤ 22,
x1, x2, x3 ≥ 0.
Question 5:
Formulate the dual problem of the LP problem:
Maximize z = 3×1 − x2 + 8×3
subject to x1 + 2×2 − x3 ≤ 28,
x1 − 2×2 ≤ 16,
x1, x2, x3 ≥ 0.
Question 6:
Formulate the dual problem of the LP problem:
Maximize z = 2×1 − 3×2 + x3
subject to x1 + 3×2 + x3 ≤ 18,
6×1 − x2 ≤ 16,
8×1 − 2×2 + 2×3 ≤ 32,
x1, x2, x3 ≥ 0.
Question 7:
Formulate the dual problem of the LP problem:
Maximize z = 2×1 + 3×2 − x3 + 3×4
subject to − x1 + x2 + 2×3 ≤ 21,
2×1 − x2 + 4×4 ≤ 25,
3×1 + 8×2 − x4 ≤ 36,
x1, x2, x3, x4 ≥ 0.
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