Let R be a ring with identity 1 6= 0.
7.4.19 Let R be a finite commutative ring with identity. Prove that every prime ideal of R is a maximal ideal.
7.5.3 Let F be a field. Prove that F contains a unique smallest subfield F0 and that F0 is isomorphic to either Q or Z/pZ for some prime p (F0 is called the prime subfield of F).
[See Exercise 26, Section 3.]
8.2.2 Prove that any two nonzero elements of a P.I.D. have a least common multiple (cf. Exercise 11, Section 1).
8.2.3 Prove that a quotient of a P.I.D. by a prime ideal is again a P.I.D.
9.1.4 Prove that the ideals (x) and (x,y) are prime ideals in Q[x,y], but only the latter ideal is a maximal ideal.
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