Program 1: Design (pseudocode) and implement (source code) a class (name it QuadraticEquation) that represents a quadratic equation of the form of ax2+ bx + x = 0. The class defines the following variables and methods:
- Private data field a, b, and c that represent three coefficients.
- A constructor for the arguments for a, b, and c.
- Three get methods for a, b, and c.
- Method getDiscriminant()returns the discriminant value, which is disc = b2 4ac.
- Method getRoot1() returns first root if the discriminant is not negative. First root is defined as
R1 = (-b + SquareRoot (disc) ) / 2a
- Method getRoot2() returns second root if the discriminant is not negative. Second root is defined as
R2 = (-b SquareRoot (disc) ) / 2a
Note that if the discriminant values is negative, the roots are Undefined.
Write a test program (name it testEquation) to create objects and test the class methods. Organized your output following these sample runs.
Sample run 1 for 3x2+ 8x + 4:
a = 3b = 8
c = 4
Root 1 = -0.6666666666666666
Root 2 = -2.0
Sample run 2 for 3x2+ 4x + 8:
a = 3b = 4
c = 8
Root 1 is Undefined
Root 2 is Undefined
Sample run 3 for 2x2+ 8x + 2:
a = 2b = 8
c = 2
Root 1 = -0.2679491924311228
Root 2 = -3.732050807568877
Program 2: Design (pseudocode) and implement (source code) a class called Counter. It should have one private instance variable representing the value of the counter. It should have two instance methods: increment() which adds on to the counter value and getValue() which returns the current value.
After creating the Counter class, create a program that simulates tossing a coin 100 times using two Counter objects (Head and Tails) to track the number of heads and tails.
Program 3: Design (pseudocode) and implement (source code) a class (name it BankAccount) that defines the following data fields and methods:
- Private int data field named id to store the account ID (default value is 0).
- Private double data field named balance to store the account balance (default value is 0.0).
- Private double data field named annualInterestRate to store the interest rate (default value is 0.0%). Assume all accounts have same interest rate. Annual interest rate is percentage such as 3.2%, thus you need to divide by 100 to get double value 0.032).
- Private Date data field named dateCreated to store the date when the account was created.
- Non-argument constructor method that creates a default account (with default values).
- Constructor method that creates an account with specified ID and initial balance.
- Get and Set methods for variables id, balance, and annualInterestRate.
- Get method for variable dateCreated.
- Method named getMonthlyInterestRate() that returns the monthly interest rate (i.e., annualInterestRate / 12 , formatted as percentage (%)).
- Method named getMonthlyInterest() that returns the earned monthly interest amount (i.e., balance * monthlyInterestRate, formatted as currency ($)).
- Method named withdraw() that withdraws a specific amount from the account.
- Method named deposit() that deposits a specific amount to the account.
- Method toString()to printout a meaningful description of an account object using all of its instance variables in the following format:
Account ID: 123456
Account Balance: $7,000.00
Interest Rate: 2.50%
Date Opened: Sun Nov 2 14:18:16 EDT 2017
Now design (pseudocode) and implement (source code) a test program (name it TestBankAccount)to create an account object named myObject as follows:
Account ID is 123456;
The Initial balance is $10,000
The annual interest rate is 2.5%.
Withdraw $3,500
Deposit $500
Print out the account balance
Print out the earned monthly interest
Print out the date the account was created
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